Law, Rights & Society

Snoopgate

Snoopgate Petition in the Supreme Court: Objections

Snoopgate: The Petition The news is that father of the girl, who was allegedly spied upon by Narendra Modi as a love interest while he was Gujarat chief minister, has approached the supreme court as a next friend of the girl to restrain the state from conducting any enquiry in Snoopgate to protect the privacy of the girl, who is now married. The petition claims that the snooping was done…


AAP Resignation wrt Jan Lokpal Bill

AAP Resignation wrt Jan Lokpal Bill: The Legal Aspects

AAP Resignation wrt Jan Lokpal Bill: The Legal Controversy The AAP government’s resignation wrt Jan Lokpal Bill is connected to the message sent by the lt. governor (LG) to the Delhi legislative assembly u/s 9 of the GNCTD Act, 1991. In his message, the LG stated that the bill was not sent to him for his prior consent as required u/s 22 of the GNCTD Act, 1991, for the bill…


Aarushi Talwar Murder Case: A Critique of Trial Court Judgment

Aarushi Talwar Murder Case: Facts The judgment of the trial court in the Aarushi Talwar murder case has been pronounced and the parents have been held guilty of murder of Aarushi Talwar and Hemraj on the basis of circumstantial evidence. The undisputed facts of the case are that Nupur Talwar, Rajesh Talwar, Aarushi Talwar, and Hemraj were last seen together on the night of 15/05/2008 in the flat owned by…


Guwahati High Court Judgment on CBI

Guwahati High Court Judgment on CBI: Existential Crisis

The Sources of Existence The recent Guwahati High Court judgment on CBI in W.A. No. 119 of 2008 (Navendra Kumar vs. Union of India) has created an existential crisis for the CBI. The CBI tried to justify its existence before the high court on the basis of two sources: As a “police” force established under the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act (DSPE Act). As a central bureau of “investigation” established…


Right to Information Act

The Right to Information Act: A Review

The Right to Information Act: Application Processing and Fees The Right to Information (RTI) Act provides for charging of the fees under three sections: section 6(1), section 7(1) and section 7(5). I am surprised that till date the government has not laid down any rules for the collection of fees u/s 7(1) — this is not the same as initial application fees of Rs 10 charged u/s 6(1). Of course,…


Justice Verma Committee Report

Justice Verma Committee Report: Critique of Amendments to IPC

The Critique (Comments Dated 24.01.2013) My critique of the amendment proposed in the IPC in the Justice Verma Committee report (download here) vide Appendix 4 of the report are as follows: Sec 100 : S 326A is not only grievous hurt; “which shall include” creates confusion about the intention of the legislature. The courts may misinterpret the provision to allow this defense even in those cases where no case for the…


Trial of Rape Cases in India

Trial of Rape Cases in India: Suggestions

In this blog post, I am making suggestions for the trial of rape cases in India suggesting measures that can be taken to expedite the rape/sexual assault proceedings and, more importantly, the measures that can be taken to bring in the certainty of results reflected in the larger number of genuine convictions. Assumptions The amendments in the IPC expanding the definition of rape to include sexual assault and making the…


Zakia Jafri Case

Zakia Jafri Case: The Erroneous Supreme Court Order

Comment Dated 12.09.2011 In Zakia Jafri case, a special investigation team (SIT) investigated the matter on the directions of the supreme court. The supreme court also appointed an amicus curiae and directed him to file his report after an independent assessment of the statements of the witnesses who deposed before the SIT. The witnesses also included Sanjeev Bhatt. As per media reports, the SIT rejected the statement of Sanjeev Bhatt…


Regularization of Unauthorized Colonies in Delhi

Regularization of Unauthorized Colonies in Delhi: Playing with Fire!

Regularization of unauthorized colonies in Delhi is a hot issue, and it is also inevitable but to regularize them. Elsewhere, I have also opined that the unauthorized colonies have, ironically, been a boon for the citizens of Delhi. However, the Delhi government is trying to short-circuit the process of regularization of unauthorized colonies in Delhi. In the guidelines for regularization as well as in the regulations for regularization, there is…


2G Judgment

2G Judgment: Due Process of Law Introduced

The 2G judgment by the Supreme Court of India has introduced “due process of law” in India by linking arbitrariness in decision making to the decision itself. Let us see how. The equality, enshrined under article 14 of the Indian Constitution, can be ensured in two ways: By challenging the law/policy/action of the state on the principle of intelligible differentia and rational nexus. By invoking procedural fairness. After the Maneka…